Cannabis (aha sayensị: Cannabis sativa L.) bụ osisi cannabis nke ezinụlọ Moraceae, ahịhịa kwụ ọtọ kwa afọ, 1 ruo 3 mita dị elu. Alaka nwere oghere ogologo ogologo, ntutu isi na-acha ọcha na-acha odo odo. Epupụta palmately kewara, lobes lanceolate ma ọ bụ linear-lanceolate, karịsịa nke Fikiere okooko osisi na trichomes nke nwanyi osisi. Enwere ike ịpụpụ ma wepụta mkpụrụ osisi cannabis. Enwere ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ nwoke. A na-akpọ osisi nwoke Chi, a na-akpọkwa nwaanyị Ju.
A na-ekesa Cannabis na India, Bhutan na Central Asia, ma ugbu a ọ bụ anụ ọhịa ma ọ bụ akọ na mba dị iche iche. A na-akọkwa ya ma ọ bụ belata ya n'ọhịa n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke China. Anụ ọhịa a na-ahụkarị na Xinjiang.
Akụkụ kemịkalụ ya bụ isi dị irè bụ tetrahydrocannabinol (THC maka nkenke), nke nwere ọrụ uche na physiological mgbe ị smokingụ sịga ma ọ bụ nchịkwa ọnụ. Ụmụ mmadụ anọwo na-ese wii wii ihe karịrị otu puku afọ, iji ọgwụ ike na okpukpe eme ihe amụbawokwa na narị afọ nke 20.
Ụgbụgbọ ogbugbo ahụ dị ogologo ma sie ike, a pụkwara iji ya mee ákwà linin ma ọ bụ na-atụgharị, na-eme ụdọ, na-akpa ụgbụ azụ na ime akwụkwọ; a na-agbanye mkpụrụ osisi maka mmanụ, nke nwere mmanụ mmanụ nke 30%, nke a pụrụ iji mee ihe maka agba, mkpuchi, wdg, na ihe fọdụrụ mmanụ nwere ike iji dị ka nri. A na-akpọ mkpụrụ osisi a "mkpụrụ hemp" ma ọ bụ "mkpụrụ hemp" na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ndị China. A na-akpọ ifuru ahụ "Mabo", nke na-agwọ ajọ ifufe, amenorrhea, na nchefu. A na-akpọ husk na bracts "hemp fenugreek", nke na-egbu egbu, na-agwọ mmerụ ahụ karịrị ọrụ, na-agbaji mkpokọta, na-achụsasị pus, na ọ na-ewe iwe ọtụtụ oge; Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ nwere resin anestetiiki iji kwadebe ọgwụ anestetiiki.
Oge nzipu: Eprel-24-2022